【 9000年前的前衛(wèi)藝術(shù) 】

fatphilip

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7 i$ n3 d# n6 {/ o　　最近色列博物館中被展示了在以色列發(fā)掘出來的9000年前的面具有1－2公斤重。

　　研究組在過去10年里研究了共12種 9000年前的面具，多年追蹤其起源、最后終于發(fā)現(xiàn)它們?nèi)慷际切率鲿r(shí)代制作。

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　　據(jù)研究組解釋說，這樣的面具是在石灰?guī)r上雕刻制作而成的，在紐帶沙漠附近被發(fā)現(xiàn)。從面具外形上看，大眼睛和張大的嘴，和骷髏相似。此外，通過該面具可以看到古代人類多樣的“自畫像”。面具保存狀態(tài)良好，引起了學(xué)術(shù)界的關(guān)注。

# L& h" Z$ r+ G8 Q　　但面具的形態(tài)各不相同，通過外在形態(tài)能發(fā)現(xiàn)面具和面具也存在“年齡差”，推測(cè)這樣的年齡差是因?yàn)槿藗冇谐绨葑嫦鹊囊庾R(shí)才產(chǎn)生的。

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The world's oldest masks: 9,000-year-old stone 'portraits of the dead' go on show in Jerusalem
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• [size=1.4em]12 Neolithic masks will go on show at The Israel Museum, Jerusalem
• [size=1.4em]They all originated from [size=1.4em]the Judean Hills and nearby Judean Desert[size=1.4em] have the same striking features to resemble the spirits of dead ancestors
• [size=1.4em]Stone Age people who carved the masks were among the first humans to abandon nomadic life and set up home in permanent settlements
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fatphilip

- G& S$ S1 N" K% w4 ?- lEach carved limestone mask weights one or two kg and would likely have been painted – but only one has the remnants of colour, the Times of Israel reported.
5 f( T2 t, v/ i# z0 FThe people who carved the masks were among the first humans to abandon nomadic life and set up home in permanent settlements, but because they predate writing by some 3,500 years, no one can be exactly sure what they were used for.
Based on similarities to other skulls used in reliies for ancestors found in other villages from the same period, it is thought the masks were used in magical rites.
By recreating human images for cultic purposes, the early agricultural societies of Neolithic times may have been expressing their increasing mastery of the natural world and reflecting their growing understanding of the nature of existence, experts explained.

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fatphilip

The exhibition at The Israel Museum is the result of a decade of investigative work into where the masks came from and it is the first time that the group of 12 Neolithic masks will be displayed together in their ‘birthplace’.
The masks were made in the Judean Hills and nearby Judean Desert and share the same features of large eye holes and gaping mouths, which make them resemble a human skull.
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fatphilip

" R- L1 q4 @* y; w對(duì)比一下三星隊(duì)面具，三星堆的眼鼻子臉部更誇張。

! l* k8 _) z0 J( U$ i- D* S' A6 Z我們可以推斷9000－5000年之間，藝術(shù)的進(jìn)化。

* o& ?: i# }( G% l我會(huì)更喜歡及推薦9000年的，不知道是否賣9000元？

北方黑瓷

喬立鵬

fatphilip

3 c& c( H/ f* Z! U2 j1 d( @$ U當(dāng)我們將目光轉(zhuǎn)向非洲的原始部落藝術(shù)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)有驚人的相似。

& v/ ]& @' [6 @) @& J8 y近代的印象派野獸派也是在跟古人偷師的，只不過用的色彩更多而已。

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樊江平

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博源閣

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